Real Estate License Exam Prep — Module 7 Quiz Finance & Valuation Q1. A buyer pays 20% down on a $400,000 home. The loan-to-value ratio (LTV) is: A) 20% B) 80% C) 100% D) 120% ANSWER: B Q2. Private mortgage insurance (PMI) protects: A) The borrower's equity. B) The lender against default. C) The appraiser. D) The title company. ANSWER: B Q3. Value = NOI divided by cap rate is the basis of which approach? A) Sales comparison B) Cost approach C) Income approach D) GRM only ANSWER: C Q4. Which loan program offers zero-down financing for eligible veterans? A) FHA B) VA C) USDA D) Conventional jumbo ANSWER: B Q5. An acre equals: A) 43,560 square feet. B) 43,560 square yards. C) 6,400 square feet. D) 640 square feet. ANSWER: A